Quantum Query and Computational Complexity量子查询复杂度与计算复杂性
I enjoy the clean, elegant ideas that arise in quantum query complexity. In particular, I study algorithms and query lower bounds for simulation, ground-state preparation, and estimation. I also study the computational complexity of estimating spectral properties of Hamiltonians.我喜欢量子查询复杂度中涌现的简洁而优美的思想。具体而言,我研究量子模拟、基态制备和估计问题的算法与查询复杂度下界,也研究估计哈密顿量谱性质的计算复杂性。
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The authors initiated the project. LLMs generated the core ideas and proof strategies, which the authors refined and verified. Paper statement.项目由作者发起。核心思路与证明策略由大语言模型生成,再由作者完善并核验。论文原文说明。
We obtain optimal query complexity for Lipschitz-continuous time-dependent Hamiltonian simulation, matching the bound for time-independent Hamiltonians. We encode the full time-ordered evolution in a transducer and analyze catalyst-omission error using its private block. This analysis guides the choice of LCU coefficients for combining circuits with different transducer reuse counts, canceling leading error terms and yielding factorial error suppression.我们给出了 Lipschitz 连续含时哈密顿量模拟的最优查询复杂度,与不含时情形的界一致。我们将完整的时间有序演化编码进 transducer,并利用其 private block 分析省略催化态所引入的误差。该分析指引了不同 transducer 重用次数线路的 LCU 系数选择,通过消去主导误差项,实现阶乘级的误差衰减。
A Lipschitz-continuous Hamiltonian \(H(t)\) on \([0,T]\) with \(\|H(t)\|\le\alpha\) can be simulated to error \(\varepsilon\) using the optimal number of queries to a time-indexed block encoding:对于定义在 \([0,T]\) 上、满足 \(\|H(t)\|\le\alpha\) 的 Lipschitz 连续哈密顿量 \(H(t)\),将模拟误差控制在 \(\varepsilon\) 内所需的最优含时间索引块编码查询次数为: